Manual Handling of Loads

Some sectors of activity, such as BTP (Construction) and the food industry, are more exposed to the manual handling of loads than others. However, it is a common activity for many workers, and when performed improperly, it poses significant risks. Proper conditions are crucial to avoiding harm regarding workers' health and safety.

 

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What are the risks?

 

Improper manual handling of loads (e.g., failing to follow recommended postures and techniques) can result in:

• Simple fatigue and muscle pain,
• Long-term musculoskeletal disorders, which may lead to sick leave or chronic health conditions.

 

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What does the law say?

 

In Luxembourg, the Grand Duchy’s Regulation of 4 November 1994 regarding minimal health and safety requirements for the manual handling of loads states:

• Article 3.1:

  "The employer shall take appropriate organizational measures to avoid the need for manual handling of loads by workers."

 

• Article 3.2:

  "Where the manual handling of loads could not be avoided, the employer shall take appropriate organizational measures to reduce the risks involved (...) during manual handling."

 

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What measures should be taken?

 

To minimize or eliminate risks associated with the manual handling of loads, employers are encouraged to:

 

1. Evaluate risks
   Start by identifying the tasks that require manual handling and assess potential hazards.

 

2. Use mechanical equipment
   Where possible, replace manual handling with mechanical solutions such as:
   • Load-lifting machinery or trolleys to move heavy items.

 

3. Improve work conditions
   If manual handling cannot be avoided:
   • Redesign the workstation to optimize safety,
   • Provide personal protective equipment (e.g., non-slip shoes to reduce the risk of falling),
   • Train employees in safe handling techniques to reduce risk.

 

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How SSTL Can Help

 

As an external prevention service, SSTL can assist employers and designated workers to:

• Evaluate risks in your company,
• Propose tailored solutions to reduce hazards associated with manual load handling.

 

Feel free to contact our experts for more information.